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EBSD Analysis Services India | G-Hexa
EBSD detector positioned near a polished metal sample inside an SEM chamber
Crystallographic orientation and texture mapping

EBSD Analysis Services in India

EBSD analysis maps crystallographic orientation, grain structure, phase distribution, texture, recrystallization, and local misorientation in suitable crystalline materials. G-Hexa reviews the material, surface preparation, expected phases, and analysis objective before confirming an EBSD workflow.

EBSD objectives

Grain orientation, texture, phase mapping, recrystallization, grain boundaries, local misorientation, and deformation studies.

Common materials

Metals, alloys, ceramics, geological materials, welds, additively manufactured parts, and other suitable crystalline samples.

Before submission

Share the material, surface preparation, expected phases, region of interest, sample dimensions, and mapping objective.

Quick answer: EBSD analysis uses electron diffraction patterns generated from a polished crystalline surface to map grain orientation, phase, texture, grain boundaries, and local deformation. It is commonly used for metals, alloys, welds, ceramics, and advanced-manufacturing materials when the surface preparation is suitable.
EBSD Kikuchi pattern showing diffraction bands from a crystalline material
Illustrative EBSD Kikuchi pattern used for crystallographic indexing.
What EBSD can reveal

What can EBSD analysis measure?

Electron backscatter diffraction records diffraction patterns from a prepared crystalline surface. The indexed patterns can be used to determine crystal orientation and support maps of grains, phases, boundaries, texture, and local orientation variation.

EBSD quality depends strongly on surface preparation, material crystallinity, sample geometry, beam conditions, pattern quality, and the mapping step size.

Grain orientation
Phase identification and mapping
Crystallographic texture
Grain-size and boundary analysis
Recrystallization and deformation
Local misorientation
Service scope

Choose the EBSD output your investigation needs.

The appropriate EBSD workflow depends on the material, surface finish, expected phases, mapping scale, and the crystallographic question being investigated.

Grain orientation mapping

Map crystallographic orientation, grain boundaries, grain size, and orientation relationships across a selected region.

Phase and texture analysis

Identify suitable phases and investigate preferred orientation, texture components, and phase distribution.

Deformation and recrystallization

Support studies of local misorientation, strain-related orientation variation, recovery, and recrystallized regions.

Working principle

How does electron backscatter diffraction work?

A polished crystalline sample is positioned at a tilt inside an SEM. The electron beam interacts with the near-surface crystal lattice and produces an electron backscatter diffraction pattern.

An EBSD detector captures the pattern, software indexes the bands, and the indexed data are assembled into orientation, phase, texture, boundary, or local-misorientation maps.

  • SEM electron beam: interacts with the prepared crystalline surface.
  • Kikuchi pattern: contains diffraction information related to crystal orientation.
  • EBSD map: converts indexed patterns into crystallographic and microstructural data.
ORIENTATION MAP

Tap a component to see its role in EBSD analysis.

EBSD workflow, step by step

The sample is polished and tilted in the SEM, the electron beam generates a diffraction pattern, the EBSD detector captures it, and indexing software converts the patterns into orientation, phase, texture, grain-boundary, and local-misorientation maps.

Orientation and texture

How can EBSD support grain-orientation analysis?

EBSD orientation maps show how individual grains are oriented relative to the sample or a selected reference direction. This can support analysis of texture, preferred orientation, grain boundaries, deformation, recrystallization, and processing effects.

Interpretation depends on indexing quality, step size, surface preparation, phase library, cleanup settings, and the crystallographic question being asked.

  • Inverse pole figure orientation maps
  • Grain-boundary character and grain-size analysis
  • Texture and preferred-orientation observations
  • Recrystallized and deformed-region comparison
EBSD grain-orientation map showing crystallographic orientation in a polycrystalline metal
Illustrative EBSD grain-orientation map showing crystallographic variation.
EBSD application showing metal-alloy grains, phase regions, and crystallographic texture
EBSD can support metal, alloy, weld, additive-manufacturing, and texture investigations.
Applications

When do customers use EBSD analysis?

EBSD is used when crystallographic orientation and microstructure are important to understanding processing, performance, deformation, phase distribution, or failure.

Metals and alloys

Grain structure, texture, phase distribution, recrystallization, deformation, and processing effects.

Welds and heat-affected zones

Orientation changes, phase regions, grain growth, transformation, and weld-process effects.

Additive manufacturing

Build-direction texture, melt-pool microstructure, grain morphology, and local orientation variation.

Aerospace and failure analysis

Deformation, recrystallization, phase changes, and microstructural causes of component behavior.

Simple submission process

How to submit a sample for EBSD analysis.

EBSD requires a suitable crystalline surface and careful preparation. Share the details first so the surface, mapping scale, and expected phases can be reviewed.

01

Share sample details

Tell us the material, dimensions, phase information, region of interest, and crystallographic objective.

02

Receive suitability review

Our technical team reviews crystallinity, surface preparation, geometry, and expected EBSD signal quality.

03

Confirm map and step size

Discuss mapping area, step size, phase library, orientation reference, and requested outputs.

04

Receive agreed outputs

Receive Kikuchi patterns, orientation maps, phase maps, grain statistics, texture outputs, and agreed documentation.

Common questions

EBSD analysis FAQs.

EBSD analysis is used to map crystallographic orientation, grain boundaries, phase distribution, texture, recrystallization, deformation, and local misorientation in suitable crystalline materials.

EBSD may be suitable for metals, alloys, ceramics, geological materials, welds, additive-manufactured parts, and other crystalline samples with a suitably prepared surface.

EBSD patterns originate from near-surface crystal information. Deformation, scratches, contamination, roughness, or surface damage can reduce pattern quality and indexing reliability, so preparation must be appropriate for the material and objective.

EBSD can provide Kikuchi patterns, orientation maps, inverse pole figure maps, phase maps, grain-boundary information, texture outputs, grain statistics, and local-misorientation information where suitable.

Share the material, sample dimensions, surface-preparation condition, expected phases, target region, required map resolution, and the crystallographic or microstructural question you want to investigate.

Technical content reviewed by G-Hexa Technical Team.

Last reviewed: September 30, 2026

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